How to Water Orchids: A Simple Guide

Orchids are beautiful but can be a little fussy when it comes to watering. Here's how to keep them healthy and thriving:

1. Understand Your Orchid

Most orchids sold as houseplants are Phalaenopsis (moth orchids), which are relatively easy to care for. The watering needs may vary slightly depending on the type, but these tips work well for most.

2. Check the Potting Medium

Orchids are often planted in bark, moss, or a special orchid mix. Bark dries out faster than moss. This affects how often you should water.

• Bark mix: Water every 4–7 days.

• Moss: Water every 7–10 days (it retains moisture longer).

3. Use the Finger Test

Stick your finger about an inch into the potting mix:

• If it feels dry: time to water.

• If it feels damp: wait a few more days.

4. Watering Method

• Best time: In the morning.

• Use room-temperature water.

• Method: Bring the orchid to the sink and let water run through the pot for 10–15 seconds. Let it drain thoroughly before placing it back.

Important: Never let the orchid sit in water. It can cause root rot.

5. Avoid These Mistakes

• Don’t use ice cubes (they can shock the roots).

• Don’t water on a strict schedule—always check the plant first.

• Avoid getting water in the crown (the center of the plant), as it can cause crown rot.

6. Humidity Boost (Optional)

Orchids like humidity. You can:

• Mist the air around the plant (not the leaves or flowers).

• Place the pot on a humidity tray with pebbles and water (but the pot should not sit in the water).